Most of these women are not infertile but 30-40% of infertile women have endometriosis. The large majority of cases of endometriosis are mild. It is a very common disorder, 5-10% of all women have endometriosis. Surrounding tissue can become irritated, eventually developing scar tissue and adhesions - abnormal tissue that binds organs together.Įndometriosis can causes pain- sometimes severe - especially during your period and often also cause infertility. When endometriosis involves the ovaries, cysts called endometriomas may form. Because this displaced tissue has no way to exit your body, it becomes trapped. In endometriosis, displaced endometrial tissue continues to act as it normally would - it thickens, breaks down and bleeds with each menstrual cycle. Rarely, endometrial tissue may spread beyond the pelvic region.

Endometriosis most commonly involves ovaries, bowel or the tissue lining the pelvis. Endometriosis is often a painful disorder, in which tissue that normally lines the inside of the uterus - the endometrium - grows outside the uterus.

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